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Ebola ‌kills 2,700 in DRC as UN chief seeks $1.1bn

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Ebola ‌kills 2,700 in DRC as UN chief seeks $1.1bn
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No fewer than 2,700 people have died from Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, with about 500 new cases emerging weekly.

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UN Secretary-General António Guterres warned that the worsening Bundibugyo Ebola outbreak could claim more lives unless the international community urgently expands funding and containment efforts.

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Guterres also warned that global indifference could worsen the Ebola crisis in DRC.

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Guterres told journalists at UN Headquarters in New York that urgent international action and additional financing were required to prevent the epidemic from spreading further.

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“The challenge is immense,” he said, warning that the humanitarian response was only 48 per cent funded while available resources could last merely weeks.

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“We know how to contain Ebola, how to interrupt transmission and how to save lives,” the UN chief said.

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“But we must also overcome another virus: the virus of indifference.”

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Guterres appealed for an additional 1.1 billion dollars, warning that critical operations risked exhausting their funding just when the response needed substantial expansion.

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“Without additional funding, vital operations will run out of money at the very moment they need to ramp up,” he warned.

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The World Health Organisation said interventions had slowed transmission but had yet to reverse the overall trend as insecurity, displacement and weak health systems complicated containment efforts.

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WHO warned the outbreak was spreading through areas battered by decades of conflict, where more than 12 million people required humanitarian assistance and protection.

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In Ituri Province alone, about one million people had been displaced, increasing difficulties associated with surveillance, contact tracing, treatment and prevention, WHO stressed.

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Insecurity has compounded the health emergency, with more than 40 healthcare workers killed and treatment centres and ambulances attacked during the response.

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UN humanitarian agencies said responders were consequently fighting both Ebola and violence, while insecurity continued to make some affected communities difficult to reach.

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UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said partners had deployed 35 additional safe and dignified burial teams and 286 community-based teams involving more than 2,500 volunteers and civil protection personnel.

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WHO had also deployed more than 260 experts and delivered over 330 tonnes of essential medical and logistical supplies to support treatment, surveillance and containment operations.

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The World Food Programme is supporting frontline operations and medical evacuations through the UN Humanitarian Air Service, while IOM has screened more than one million people regionally.

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International Organization for Migration (IOM) also launched a preparedness plan covering 11 countries as concern grows about cross-border transmission, particularly into neighbouring Burundi.

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WHO said Burundi had recorded no confirmed cases but is strengthening laboratory procedures, response guidelines and public awareness because of its proximity to affected Congolese areas.

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Meanwhile, WHO has declared Uganda free of its Bundibugyo Ebola outbreak after 42 consecutive days without a new confirmed case, following 20 infections and two deaths.

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The 42-day benchmark, equivalent to twice the upper limit of the incubation period for Ebola, is the internationally established criterion for determining that an outbreak has ended.

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